The 3400 stroke is supposed to be 84mm which is actually 3.307" and using those numbers in the calculator I came up with 8.94:1 compression with stock heads and 9.1:1 with the milling. So .36 drop in compression... not as bad as it sounds at first, but still not great if looking for NA power. Add a cam to that baby to make use of the improved flow.
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I used metric originally and I always screw up the 3.331 for 3.31 (probably rounded). If the quench wasn't setup so well id say go with the iron head gaskets but thats .020 thinner and would leave about .010 quench. Not good:P
Id take the flow increase over the compression but ideal would be to go with the iron head pistons and get the compression much higher for NA.Ben
60DegreeV6.com
WOT-Tech.com
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Originally posted by AaronGTRAdd a cam to that baby to make use of the improved flow.
As for the compression decrease, I found a few calculators that came out with a loss of 1% of the total HP going from a 9.6 to a 9:1 compression ratio. So for example assume the engine made 200 HP with 9.6:1 compression the HP with a 9:1 compression ratio would be 198 for a loss of 2 HP.
If that is the case then the manifolds and heads easily make up for that 2 HP loss.2000 Grand Am GT
2011 Chevy Impala
"The world's best cam combined with a poor set of heads will produce an engine that's a dog. But bolt on a set of great heads even with a poor cam, and that engine will still make great power." ~John Lingenfelter
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Originally posted by farmerz24now all we have to do is get the 3500 crank working in the 3400, offset grind the journals some and maybe we can get up to 3.6 - 3.7 L.
what do you guys think?sigpic
1993 Cavalier Z24, 3.1/3400 hybrid, crane 272 cam, LS6 springs,port and polish,2.5 exhaust to 80 series flowmaster,solid mounts
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Originally posted by farmerz24now all we have to do is get the 3500 crank working in the 3400, offset grind the journals some and maybe we can get up to 3.6 - 3.7 L.
what do you guys think?'97 Grand Prix GT 3800 (sold)
'00 Grand Am GT 3400 supercharged
13.788 @ 103.73 mph, 320whp 300 ft/lbs
Gotta love boost!
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The 3500 stroke may be the same, but the rod journals are much larger. Therefore, as he stated, you could get the journals offset ground to the size of the 3400 journals and therefore gain some stroke, thus making a larger displacement possible.
Please read the rest of the 3500 threads please... :P-Brad-
89 Mustang : Future 60V6 Power
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Follow the build -> http://www.3x00swap.com/index.php?page=mustang-blog
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now the question i guess is how much can we offset grind to increase stroke? .1 .2 litres?
i had been speaking with my local buddy V6ho on this topic and according to him due to the constrcution of the crank it may not be possible to offset grind. i guess someone will have to try this and see.
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Originally posted by farmerz24now the question i guess is how much can we offset grind to increase stroke? .1 .2 litres?
i had been speaking with my local buddy V6ho on this topic and according to him due to the constrcution of the crank it may not be possible to offset grind. i guess someone will have to try this and see.sigpic
1993 Cavalier Z24, 3.1/3400 hybrid, crane 272 cam, LS6 springs,port and polish,2.5 exhaust to 80 series flowmaster,solid mounts
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Originally posted by bszopiThe 3500 stroke may be the same, but the rod journals are much larger. Therefore, as he stated, you could get the journals offset ground to the size of the 3400 journals and therefore gain some stroke, thus making a larger displacement possible.
Please read the rest of the 3500 threads please... :P
Anyways, Its good to hear that you finished the swap. Hopefully you can get it tuned out and on a dyno. I'd like to see the gains.
-Joseph
1987 Fiero SE/Fastback - 3500 Turbo / OBD1 / '92 FWD Getrag 282
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Originally posted by FallenZ24Is it even possible to increase the stroke of the 3400? Don't the pistons come proud of the block already?
Anyway, yes the pistons do come just slightly past the surface of the block. If you increase the stroke you also get shorter rods, at least thats whats normally done. You shorten the rod length the same amount you increased the stroke and the piston stays at the same height at TDC but goes down further at the bottom so it pulls in more air. And there you have it, a "stroker" motor.'97 Grand Prix GT 3800 (sold)
'00 Grand Am GT 3400 supercharged
13.788 @ 103.73 mph, 320whp 300 ft/lbs
Gotta love boost!
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Originally posted by AaronGTROriginally posted by FallenZ24Is it even possible to increase the stroke of the 3400? Don't the pistons come proud of the block already?
Anyway, yes the pistons do come just slightly past the surface of the block. If you increase the stroke you also get shorter rods, at least thats whats normally done. You shorten the rod length the same amount you increased the stroke and the piston stays at the same height at TDC but goes down further at the bottom so it pulls in more air. And there you have it, a "stroker" motor.
Proud = past (in this case), the pistons come proud of the block, meaning they come past the deck surface.
I have never heard of anyone using shorter rods in a stroker motor, in fact they usually wouldn't work, due to the simple fact that at BDC the distance between the piston skirt and the rod journal is increased over a shorter stroke design, so decreasing the length of the rod will make the crank counter weights smash the piston skirts.
The pin hight (compression hight) is usually changed to off set the grind and no, it's not by the same amount of stroke increase, it's by half that. Simple geometry here.
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